{"id":15938,"date":"2024-05-21T07:07:22","date_gmt":"2024-05-21T07:07:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/sunmelighting.com\/?p=15938"},"modified":"2025-08-11T09:48:33","modified_gmt":"2025-08-11T01:48:33","slug":"%d8%af%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a8%d8%aa%d8%af%d8%a6%d9%8a%d9%86-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%ae%d9%81%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a7%d9%83","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sunmelighting.com\/ar\/beginners-guide-to-triac-dimmers\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u062e\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062a TRIAC\u061f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0626\u064a\u0646"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0633\u064a\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d LED \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062a TRIAC.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d LED \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u0631\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643.<\/span>\u00a0\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 TRIACs \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062a TRIAC \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d LED \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u062e\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062a TRIAC<\/span><\/strong><\/h1>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

TRIAC<\/a> \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0645.<\/span>\u00a0\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629.<\/span>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621<\/a> \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0641\u0650\u0651\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0633\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 (\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0633\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0647\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062a LED.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646 TRIAC (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0647\u0648 \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u064a\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621<\/a>.<\/span>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/a> \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0628\u0637 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0648\u062f.<\/span>\u00a0\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0633\u062a\u064f\u063a\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0636\u064a\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d.<\/span>\u00a0\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0642\u0641\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0637\u0641\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d.<\/span>\u00a0\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621.<\/span>\u00a0\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0651\u062a TRIAC \u064a\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0628\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0633\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0641\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u064a\u0636\u064a\u0621 \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0637\u0641\u0626 \u0628\u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/span>\u00a0\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0642\u062a\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644.<\/span>\u00a0\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0650\u0651\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 TRIAC \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643.<\/span>\u00a0\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0631\u0635 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

1- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 (DC)<\/a> \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a.<\/span>\u00a0\u0625\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0633\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631.<\/span>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f) \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u064a\u0628\u064a \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0628.<\/span>\u00a0\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0628.<\/span><\/p>\n

TRIAC \u0647\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f.<\/span>\u00a0\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062a TRIAC \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0628\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621.<\/span>\u00a0\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u060c \u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u062a \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f TRIAC.<\/span><\/p>\n

2.<\/span>\u00a0\u062a\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/span>\u00a0\u062a\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 0 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0647.<\/span>\u00a0\u064a\u0632\u0648\u0651\u062f TRIAC\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0645 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d LED\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631.<\/span>\u00a0\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062a LED \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629.<\/span>\u00a0\u0645\u062e\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062a TRIAC \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646: \u0645\u062e\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/span><\/strong><\/h1>\n

\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062a TRIAC \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/span>\u00a0\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0645 \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0641\u062a<\/a> \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629.<\/span>\u00a0\u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u062e\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 TRIAC \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062e\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0645\u062e\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0639\u0628 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 TRIAC.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

1.<\/span>\u00a0\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0628<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u064a\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/span>\u00a0\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u0634\u0637 (\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646) \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a.<\/span>\u00a0\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u062e\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062a TRIAC \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/span>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0628 \u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\/\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0648\u0642\u0631\u0635 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0636 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0642 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0639.<\/span><\/p>\n

2.<\/span>\u00a0\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 3 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a\/4 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u0645\u062e\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0647\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/span>\u00a0\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646.<\/span>\u00a0\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u062f\u0646\u062c \u0625\u064a\u062f\u062c \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0631\u0628\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a.<\/span>\u00a0\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 0 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0647.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0645 TRIAC \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

3.<\/span>\u00a0\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0628\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a.<\/span>\u00a0\u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0643 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631.<\/span>\u00a0\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a.<\/span>\u00a0\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0640 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n

4.<\/span>\u00a0\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0626\u0637.<\/span>\u00a0\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0623\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0645\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u062a\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0645.<\/span>\u00a0\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644.<\/span>\u00a0\u064a\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062a LED \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d LED<\/a> \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0647\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0645.<\/span>\u00a0\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0631\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u062a \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n

5.<\/span>\u00a0\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a.<\/span>\u00a0\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0643<\/a> \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0643\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0643 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0650\u0651\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/span>\u00a0\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646\u062f \u063a\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062a TRIAC\u061f<\/h1>\n

\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0646\u0628\u0636\u0627\u062a \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0645 TRIAC \u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u062a\u0628\u0633\u0637 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0645 TRIAC \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 1: \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n

A \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/a>\u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0630\u0648 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 (\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0628)\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0628\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u062f.<\/span>\u00a0\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0645 TRIAC \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627.<\/span>\u00a0\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0642 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 50 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631.<\/span>\u00a0\u0633\u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d LED \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0628\u0636\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0648\u0621 LED<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 2: \u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0634\u062d\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/span>\u00a0\u064a\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0645 TRIAC \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641\u060c \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d LED.<\/span>\u00a0\u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0633\u062a\u064f\u063a\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629.<\/span>\u00a0\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641 \u0628\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641 (\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629) \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0634\u062d\u0646\u0647.<\/span>\u00a0\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0633\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 3 - \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629.<\/span>\u00a0\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0631\u0635 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0636\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062a TRIAC\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641.<\/span>\u00a0\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u062a\u0629 TRIAC \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629.<\/span>\u00a0\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 4: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0641\u062a TRIAC<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u062a\u0629 TRIAC \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621.<\/span>\u00a0\u062a\u0632\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0628\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621.<\/span>\u00a0\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0636 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0636 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062e\u0641\u0648\u062a\u0627\u064b.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u062a TRIAC \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648:<\/span><\/p>\n